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Source file monad.ml

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open Preface_core.Fun

module Core_via_bind (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_BIND) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.CORE with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  include Req

  let join m = bind id m

  let map f m = bind (return <% f) m

  let compose_left_to_right f g x = bind g (f x)
end

module Core_via_map_and_join (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_MAP_AND_JOIN) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.CORE with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  include Req

  let bind f m = join (map f m)

  let compose_left_to_right f g x = bind g (f x)
end

module Core_via_kleisli_composition
    (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_KLEISLI_COMPOSITION) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.CORE with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  include Req

  let bind f m = (compose_left_to_right (const m) f) ()

  let join m = bind id m

  let map f m = bind (return <% f) m
end

module Operation (Core : Preface_specs.Monad.CORE) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.OPERATION with type 'a t = 'a Core.t = struct
  include Functor.Operation (Core)

  let void _ = Core.return ()

  let compose_right_to_left f g x = Core.compose_left_to_right g f x

  let lift = Core.map

  let lift2 f ma mb =
    Core.(bind (fun a -> bind (fun b -> return (f a b)) mb) ma)
  ;;

  let lift3 f ma mb mc =
    let open Core in
    bind (fun a -> bind (fun b -> bind (fun c -> return (f a b c)) mc) mb) ma
  ;;
end

module Syntax (Core : Preface_specs.Monad.CORE) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.SYNTAX with type 'a t = 'a Core.t = struct
  type 'a t = 'a Core.t

  let ( let* ) m f = Core.bind f m

  let ( let+ ) m f = Core.map f m
end

module Infix
    (Core : Preface_specs.Monad.CORE)
    (Operation : Preface_specs.Monad.OPERATION with type 'a t = 'a Core.t) :
  Preface_specs.Monad.INFIX with type 'a t = 'a Core.t = struct
  include Functor.Infix (Core) (Operation)

  let ( >|= ) x f = Core.map f x

  let ( =|< ) = Core.map

  let ( >>= ) x f = Core.bind f x

  let ( =<< ) = Core.bind

  let ( >=> ) = Core.compose_left_to_right

  let ( <=< ) = Operation.compose_right_to_left

  let ( >> ) ma mb = ma >>= (fun _ -> mb)

  let ( << ) ma _ = ma
end

module Via
    (Core : Preface_specs.Monad.CORE)
    (Operation : Preface_specs.Monad.OPERATION with type 'a t = 'a Core.t)
    (Infix : Preface_specs.Monad.INFIX with type 'a t = 'a Core.t)
    (Syntax : Preface_specs.Monad.SYNTAX with type 'a t = 'a Core.t) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a Core.t = struct
  include Core
  include Operation
  include Syntax
  include Infix
  module Syntax = Syntax
  module Infix = Infix
end

module Via_bind (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_BIND) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  module Core = Core_via_bind (Req)
  module Operation = Operation (Core)
  module Syntax = Syntax (Core)
  module Infix = Infix (Core) (Operation)
  include Core
  include Operation
  include Syntax
  include Infix
end

module Via_map_and_join (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_MAP_AND_JOIN) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  module Core = Core_via_map_and_join (Req)
  module Operation = Operation (Core)
  module Syntax = Syntax (Core)
  module Infix = Infix (Core) (Operation)
  include Core
  include Operation
  include Syntax
  include Infix
end

module Via_kleisli_composition
    (Req : Preface_specs.Monad.WITH_KLEISLI_COMPOSITION) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a Req.t = struct
  module Core = Core_via_kleisli_composition (Req)
  module Operation = Operation (Core)
  module Syntax = Syntax (Core)
  module Infix = Infix (Core) (Operation)
  include Core
  include Operation
  include Syntax
  include Infix
end

module From_monad_plus (Monad_plus : Preface_specs.MONAD_PLUS) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a Monad_plus.t =
  Monad_plus

module From_arrow_apply (A : Preface_specs.ARROW_APPLY) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = (unit, 'a) A.t = Via_bind (struct
  type 'a t = (unit, 'a) A.t

  let return x = A.arrow (const x)

  let bind f x = A.(x >>> arrow (fun x -> (f x, ())) >>> apply)
end)

module Product (F : Preface_specs.MONAD) (G : Preface_specs.MONAD) :
  Preface_specs.MONAD with type 'a t = 'a F.t * 'a G.t = Via_bind (struct
  type 'a t = 'a F.t * 'a G.t

  let return x = (F.return x, G.return x)

  let bind f (m, n) = (F.bind (fst % f) m, G.bind (snd % f) n)
end)
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